MathVisualLab · Interactive math tool

Sequence Calculator with Steps & Graphs

Enter terms, an explicit formula, or a recurrence. Explore possible patterns, calculate terms, inspect differences, and visualize the sequence.

Define your sequence

Choose an input method, then select Analyze sequence.

Separate terms with commas. Indexing starts at n = 1. Example: 1, 4, 9, 16, 25.

Try an example

Select one to fill the form.

A finite list of terms can fit many different rules. A detected formula is a plausible pattern, not a unique proof.

Step-by-step solution

Analyze a sequence to see the reasoning here.

Difference table

Constant first, second, or higher differences suggest a polynomial pattern.

Differences will appear after analysis.

Analysis

Ready to analyze

Pattern—
First term—
Requested term—
Possible nth-term formula
Analyze a sequence to begin.

Formula detection depends on the terms provided.

Sum / series
—

Finite sums and applicable infinite geometric sums will appear here.

Sequence graph

Each point represents a discrete term (n, an).

Analyze a sequence to display its graph.

Points are separate by default because a sequence is defined at integer indices.

Terms & partial sums

nanΔanSn
No terms calculated yet.

Sequence properties

Monotonicity
—
Boundedness
—
Convergence
—
Limit
—

Observed behavior from plotted terms alone cannot establish a limit or bound. The analysis will distinguish estimates from proved results.

Recurrence breakdown

For a recursive input, substitutions and term dependencies will appear here.

Save your results

Take the terms, graph, and solution with you.

About sequence calculations

How do I find the nth term?

For arithmetic sequences, use an = a1 + (n − 1)d. For geometric sequences, use an = a1rn−1. Constant higher differences can suggest a polynomial formula.

Does a difference table prove the formula?

No. Any finite set of terms can agree with multiple formulas. The tool presents a simple fitting rule and the steps used to find it.

Why are the graph points separate?

The index n is an integer. A continuous line between points is only a visual aid and does not define additional sequence terms.

What is the difference between a sequence and a series?

A sequence lists terms a1, a2, …. A series adds those terms. Its nth partial sum is Sn = a1 + ⋯ + an.